|
|
|

Library >> Articles
on Renewable Energy Resources and Transmission
>> Transmission Projects in Middle East
Articles on Transmission Projects in Middle East
- $1.5bn
GCC power grid on track for early 2009
18 March, 2008 - Gulf-times.com
BUDHABI: The Gulf Co-operation Council Interconnection
Authority, or GCCIA, yesterday said four Arab Gulf
states will be connected for the first time through
a $1.5bn common electricity grid from early 2009,
saving countries as much as $3bn in electricity
investments over 20 years. The GCC Interconnection
grid, which will link the power networks of the
six GCC states, is 60% complete and will be operational
in the first quarter of 2009, Ahmed Ali Ebrahim,
GCCIA director for system operation and maintenance
said here.
- Iran,
Russia to Speed Up Construction of "Power Grids"
Feb 19, 2008 - BBC Monitoring Middle East
The Islamic Republic of Iran and Russia signed a
letter of understanding on Tuesday [19 February]
to speed up construction of power grids in both
countries.
- Egypt
Embraces the Age of Renewables
Feb 11, 2008 - Middle East
Most discussions of the Egyptian power sector focuses
on the political battle over liberalisation and
the replacement of oil with gas as a feedstock for
thermal power plants. Yet the country is fast becoming
the biggest wind power producer in the Middle East
and Africa. A series of projects have been developed
at Zafarana, while an even bigger multi-phased wind
power scheme has been lined up for El Zeit on the
Gulf of Suez. The variability of wind speeds means
the proportion of wind power in the generation mix
must be limited but the government seems keen to
maximise the use of this renewable source of energy.
The Egyptian energy minister, Hassan Younes, said
in November that the government had accepted the
Supreme Council for Energy's goal of producing 20%
of all electricity by renewable means by 2020. "By
developing the nation's energy supply, we are securing
the future of the people of Egypt. This country
can play a major role in developing solar power
and other technologies that are in demand in the
21st century. This will create new jobs and educational
opportunities." Despite interest in solar and biomass
technology, it is wind power that will play the
biggest role in this dash for renewables, contributing
12% of the overall generation mix by 2020," he noted.
This is equivalent to 7,000MW of generating capacity
or perhaps 10 of the Egypt Electricity Holding Company's
(EEHC) typical gasfired power plants.
- Egypt,
Syria, Saudi Arabia to Strengthen Energy Cooperation
Feb 11, 2008 - Xinhua
Egypt, Syria and Saudi Arabia were planning to promote
cooperation in the electricity and energy domains,
the Egyptian MENA news agency reported on Saturday.
- Gaza
to be connected to Egyptian power grid in 19 months
Feb 11, 2008 - Xinhua
The Gaza Strip will be completely connected to the
Egyptian electricity network in 19 months, a Palestinian
official announced on Monday.
- Egypt,
Syria, Saudi Arabia Probe Cooperation in Energy
Domain
Feb 9, 2008 - BBC Monitoring Middle East
The electricity ministers of Egypt, Syria and Saudi
Arabia probed ways to promote cooperation in the
electricity and energy domains Saturday [9 February]
on the sidelines of the 23rd session of the Arab
electricity ministers council's executive bureau.
- Power
Cuts Still Leave Kabul in the Dark
Jan 13, 2008 - The Associated Press
Gul Hussein was standing under a pale street lamp
in a poor section of east Kabul when the entire
neighborhood suddenly went black. "As you can see,
it is dark everywhere," the 62-year-old man said,
adding that his family would light a costly kerosene
lamp for dinner that evening. "Some of our neighbors
are using candles, but candles are expensive, too."
More than five years after the fall of the Taliban
- and despite hundreds of millions of dollars in
international aid - dinner by candlelight remains
common in the Afghan capital of Kabul. Nationwide,
only 6 percent of Afghans have electricity, the
Asian Development Bank says.
- Common
GCC Power Grid To Save $ Billions
Jan 9, 2008 - Middle East Business News
Six Gulf Arab States Linking Their Electricity Networks
In A Single Grid Will Save Billions Of Dollars In
The Next 20 Years And Ensure Security Of Supplies
In Case Of Any Disruptions According To A Gulf Electricity
Official.
- Egypt,
PNA sign agreement to finance power linkage project
Jan 1, 2008 - Xinhua
The Egyptian government on Tuesday signed here an
agreement with the Palestinian National Authority
( PNA) to finance the Egypt-Gaza power linkage project,
the official MENA news agency reported.
- GCC
power demand increaces 100,000 megawatts
Dec 22, 2007 - Bahrain Tribune
(MENAFN - Bahrain Tribune)The Kingdom's electricity
infrastructure was under duress given the spiralling
demand, even as it awaited a $26 billion upgrade
of its power grid.
- Iran
to complete Central Asian powerline links early
2008
Dec 20, 2007 - Asia In Focus
ASHKHABAD - Two electricity transmission lines to
Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan will be set up by March
20, which marks the end of the current Iranian year
of 1386, based on a policy to expand links with
neighboring states. An official in charge of power
transmission projects at Iran's Power Development
Organization, Khalil Laleh said Saturday that the
projects for power transfer include setting up power
transfer lines, telecommunications networking, optic
fiber installation and expansion of high voltage
posts.
- Iran,
Saudi Arabia to invest in new power plant
Dec 4, 2007 - McClatchy-Tribune Regional News -
Middle East and North Africa Business Report, Amman,
Jordan
Iran and Saudi Arabia have inked an agreement worth
500 million euros to build a combined cycle power
plant in Heris, East Azerbaijan province. Announcing
this on Monday, Iran's deputy energy minister for
power affairs stated that the construction of the
power plant will be launched in the next Iranian
year (starts March 21) and will be completed within
two years, IRIB reported.
- Turkey,
Iran sign agreement for energy cooperation
Nov 20, 2007 - The Associated Press
Turkish and Iranian energy ministers said Tuesday
that they signed an energy cooperation agreement
that includes the building of power plants and improving
electricity transport infrastructure.
- Afghan
official says another 93m dollars needed for electricity
cable extension
Nov 03, 2007 - BBC Monitoring
A further 93m dollars is needed to extend the electricity
cable from Uzbekistan to Kabul. Water and Power
Ministry officials say that besides the 175m dollars
previously predicted, an extra 93m dollars is needed
to extend the electricity transmission cable from
Uzbekistan to Kabul.
- Electricity
minister: Egypt keen on supplying Palestinians with
power
Nov 2, 2007 - BBC Monitoring
Egyptian Minister of Electricity Dr Hassan Yunis
said Friday Egypt was keen on supporting the Palestinian
people by supplying them with much needed power.
- Turkey,
Iran to Sign Electricity Agreement
Oct 29, 2007 - BBC Monitoring European
Turkey and Iran will sign the preliminary agreement
on establishment of electric transmission lines
on November 7th in Ankara.
- Israel
expected to approve severance of electricity to
Gaza this week
Oct 24, 2007 - Laurie Copans - The Associated Press
Israeli military experts have formulated a plan
to gradually cut off electricity and fuel to the
Gaza Strip in response to ongoing rocket fire from
the Palestinian area, defense officials said Wednesday.
- ECNEC
approves import of 100 MW power from Iran
Sep 21, 2007 - Asia Pulse Data Source
The Executive Committee of the National Economic
Council (ECNEC) on Wednesday approved Rs. 3664 million
including foreign exchange component of Rs. 1934
million, for import of 100 MW electricity from Iran
for Gwadar and laying of transmission line for this
purpose.
- Pakistan
Economic Council Approves Power Import From Iran
Sep 20, 2007 - BBC Monitoring South Asia
The Executive Committee of the National Economic
Council (ECNEC) on Wednesday [19 September] approved
3,664m rupees including foreign exchange component
of 1,934m rupees for import of 100MW electricity
from Iran for Gwadar [port] and laying of transmission
line for this purpose.
- Saudi,
Egypt power grid moves forward
Sep 18, 2007 - ArabianBusiness.com
The electrical interconnectivity project of the
Saudi and Egyptian grids, the region’s largest
in terms of capacity and expansion, took a step
closer this week after the Egyptian minister of
electricity and energy reiterated the positive feasibility
of technical studies for the project.
- Afghan
Leader Chairs Meeting on Provision of Electricity
for Capital
Sep 12, 2007 - BBC Monitoring
Hamed Karzai, president of the Islamic Republic
of Afghanistan, chaired the second meeting discussing
ways of reviving Kabul's electricity network, and
providing electricity, at the presidential palace
today.
- $7b
power grid project on track
Sep 11, 2007 - Issac John - Khaleej Times Online
DUBAI - The first phase of the $7 billion Gulf Cooperation
Council (GCC) power grid will be commissioned by
the first quarter of 2009.
- Palestinian
Authority reaches agreement with Egypt on Gaza electricity
Aug 30, 2007 - BBC Monitoring
The Gaza power authority has announced that an agreement
was reached with Egypt to supply Gaza districts
with 150 MW of power for a period of five years
that could reach 800 MW in future.
- North
Africa Power Industry Convention (NAPIC)
Aug 29, 2007 - SAEEC
North African Power Industry Convention (NAPIC),
10-12 December 2007 in Algiers, Algeria IMPORTANT
DETAILS North African countries are displaying a
high level of cooperation in the power sector, particularly
in grid interconnection, which should link power
from Morocco to Egypt and ultimately to Europe.
Increasingly, privatisation and foreign capital
are being seen as necessary steps toward financing
these projects, leading to an increasingly deregulated
sector.
- Areva
to increase capacity of Algerian transmission grid
Aug 23, 2007 - Clare Watson - Energy Business Review
The transmission and distribution arm of French
state-owned nuclear energy group Areva has been
awarded a E50 million turnkey contract by Algerian
utility Sonelgaz, to increase the capacity of its
electricity transmission grid.
- Arab
countries urge solar future
Jul 8, 2007 - Vanya Walker-Leigh - Times of Malta
Palmyra, Syria - Arab energy ministers and some
EU politicians attending a high-level conference
in this desert oasis town flanked by the ruins of
a vast Roman city, announced support for a revolutionary
renewable energy electricity supply system proposed
by Germany to link both areas. The Damascus Declaration
adopted here on June 24 by them as well as the several
hundred participants (scientists, industrialists,
civil servants) at the Fourth Middle East and North
Africa Renewable Energy Conference (MENAREC4) advocated
"large-scale renewable energy systems" which would
permit solar electricity to the EU. All nations
were invited to set national renewable energy targets,
and donors were asked to massively increase related
assistance.
http://www.timesofmalta.com/core/article.php?id=267515
- Iran,
Iraq to build first joint power plant in Baghdad
Jul 8, 2007 - Xinhua
Iran and Iraq officially signed an agreement on
Sunday to set up their first joint power plant in
the Iraqi capital of Baghdad, the official IRNA
news agency reported.
- Turkmenistan
to supply Afghanistan with free electricity
Jul 6, 2007 - AsiaPulse
Turkmenistan has promised to supply electricity
worth US$300,000 to energy-starved Afghanistan,
with the neighbours agreeing to reinforce cooperation
in different fields including trade, commerce, diplomacy
and culture.
- Afghanistan
Signs Contract for Electricity Supplies From Central
Asia
Jul 3, 2007 - BBC Monitoring South Asia
Mohammad Esmail [Khan], the minister of water and
power, while signing the contract for survey of
the Kokcha and Konar dams, has announced that 1,000
MW of electricity will be imported from Tajikistan,
Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan in the near future to
overcome electricity problems in Kabul.
- Jordan
Provides Syria with Electricity
Jul 2007 - BBC Monitoring - Middle East
Jordan has been providing Syria with electricity
since March and will start providing electricity
to the governorate of Jericho in the West Bank as
of early December, Director-General of the National
Electric Power Company (NEPCO) Ahmad Hiyasat said.
- Uzbekistan
prepared to increase electricity supply to Afghanistan
Jun 29, 2007 - Asia Pulse Data Source
Uzbekistan is prepared to participate in Afghanistan's
recovery and will increase the supplies of electric
energy to the neighbouring country, UzbekEnergo
press service said.
- Grid
expectations
Jun 2, 2007 - ArabianBusiness.com
One of the Gulf Cooperation Council's objectives
is to promote cooperation in areas of industry and
power. To this end it is working on a power grid
that will connect the systems of its six member
states.
- Iran
to export 1000 megawatts of electricity to Pakistan
- Minister
Apr 7, 2007 - BBC Monitoring
Iran has reached an agreement in principle with
Pakistan to export 1,000 megawatts of electricity
to that country.
- Tajiks,
Afghan, Iran agree on feasibility study of joint
power line
Mar 20, 2007 - BBC Monitoring
Dushanbe: Tajik, Afghan and Iranian power engineers
have signed a treaty on the feasibility study of
a project for the construction of a high-voltage
power transmission line from Tajikistan to Iran
through Afghan territory, and have chosen a prime
contractor, Avesta has been told by the Tajik Energy
and Industry Ministry.
- Iran
Needs Two Years to link Russian Power Grid
Mar 12, 2007 - BBC Monitoring - Middle East
Iran's Deputy Energy Minister Mohammad Ahmadian
said here on Monday [12 March] that the country
needed two years to link Russia's electricity network.
- Nile
Basin energy future
Mar 5, 2007 - Derek Sands - Monstersandcritics.com
- UPI
CAIRO, Egypt (UPI) -- Plans to coordinate the energy
resources of the Nile River Basin countries are
attracting international support, but some critics
argue the plan`s reliance on large dams and electricity
grids are inefficient and will distract from more
effective energy alternatives.
http://news.monstersandcritics.com/energywatch/features/article_1272997.php/Nile_Basin_energy_future
- ADB
To Invest $3B In Power Sector
Feb 15, 2007 - Asia Pulse
The Asian Development Bank will invest three billion
US dollars in Pakistan for improvement of power
transmission and distribution system in the next
three years.
http://www.geni.org/globalenergy/library/technical-articles/transmission/asia-pulse-data-source/abd-to-invest-$3B-in-power-sector/index.shtml
- Egyptian
electricity minister, Palestinian official discuss
Gaza power grid
Feb 14, 2007 - BBC Monitoring
Minister of Electricity and Energy Dr Hasan Yunis
Wednesday [14 February] met with Chairman of the
Palestinian Energy and Natural Resources Authority
Dr Umar Kitana
- Azerbaijan
considers Russian energy grid's cooperation offer
Jan 26, 2007 - BBC Monitoring
The Azerbaijani government is considering seriously
RAO UES [Unified Energy System of Russia] proposals
concerning cooperation in the electric power industry.
- ADB
Backing Energy Cooperation between Afghanistan and
Tajikistan
Dec 21,2006 - Asia Development Bank
ADB is backing a project to tap Tajikistan's power
surplus to meet shortfalls in neighboring Afghanistan
through loans to the two countries totaling US$56.5
million.
http://www.adb.org/Media/Articles/2006/11234-afghanistan-tajikistan-energy-cooperations/default.asp
- Iraq
Insurgents Starve Capital of Electricity
Dec 19, 2006 - James Glanz - The New York Times
Over the past six months, Baghdad has been all but
isolated electrically, Iraqi officials say, as insurgents
have effectively won their battle to bring down
critical high-voltage lines and cut off the capital
from the major power plants to the north, south
and west.
- Army
Engineers Improving Electricity in Iraq
Dec 19,2006 - PRNewswire-USNewswire
The huge consumption of electricity as a result
of the large quantity of electrical goods the Iraqi
people are buying with their increasing prosperity,
combined with the sabotage of power lines, have
contributed to Iraq's challenge of keeping up with
electrical demands.
http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=ind_focus.story&STORY=/www/story/12-19-2006/0004494232&EDATE=TUE+Dec+19+2006,+04:15+PM
- Iran
could turn into regional electricity hub: official
Dec 8, 2006 - Tehran Times Economic Desk
Skilled human resources, vast production of equipments
used in the electricity generation industry and
making use of the world’s state-of-the-art technologies
in the sector have created great opportunity for
us to boost our electricity exports, noted head
of Iran’s electricity company.
http://www.tehrantimes.com/News.asp?Da=12/9/2006&Cat=9&Num=0#008
- Iran, Syria sign agreement over four-side power
network
Nov 29, 2006 - BBC Monitoring
Energy Minister Parviz Fattah said here Wednesday
[29 November] that in today's meeting with the visiting
Syrian Minister of Electricity Ahmad Khalid al-Ali,
it was agreed to connect the power network of the
two countries via Turkey and Iraq.
http://pro.energycentral.com/professional/news/power/news_article.cfm?id=7475189
- Jordan
cannot work single-handedly to address water, energy
issues
Nov 28, 2006 - Jordan Times
Jordan, which tops the list of the world'’s
10 thirstiest countries and imports 97 per cent
of its energy, cannot work single-handedly to address
these twin problems, speakers at an annual scientific
event said on Monday. In his remarks at the opening
of the 12th Jordanian Scientific Week yesterday,
HRH Prince Hassan said the approach to address issues
of water and energy should be expanded by inviting
other countries and regions to be part of efforts
to work out solutions.
http://www.jordanembassyus.org/11282006007.htm
- Nakhichevan
imports 75m KW electricity from Iran
Nov 19, 2006 - MehrNewsAgency
Azerbaijan's Azer Energy Co. announced that in October
this year, the nation imported over 75.8 million
kilowatts of electricity from Iran. The Islamic
Republic of Iran in the past month exported its
electricity to the former Soviet republic through
the electricity grid of Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic.
During the period, the autonomous republic respectively
received 44.3 million kilowatts and 16.06 million
kilowatts of electricity from Iran and Turkey, the
Persian service of ISNA quoted a statement released
by the company as saying on Sunday. On average between
1,100,000 and 200,000 kilowatts per day from Iran
and 500,000 and 600,000 kilowatts per day from Turkey
is currently being transferred to the republic.
http://www.mehrnews.ir/en/NewsDetail.aspx?NewsID=409248
- Afghanistan
to import 300 MW power from Uzbekistan
Nov 15, 2006 - Embassy of Uzbekistan - Xinhua
The war-ravaged and energy-thirsty Afghanistan has
inked agreement with Uzbekistan to import 300 MW
electricity from its central Asian neighbor, Presidential
spokesman Mohammad Karim Rahimi said in Kabul on
Tuesday.
http://www.uzbekembassy.org/index.cfm/act/news/get/press/pr/1167
- Iran,
Armenia, Georgia sign MoU on supply of electricity
Sep 30, 2006 - Islamic Republic News Agency - IRNA
Energy ministers of Iran, Armenia and Georgia signed
a memorandum of understanding (MoU) in Yerevan on
Saturday on an agreement for supply of electricity.
http://www.irna.ir/en/news/view/line-18/0609300607131519.htm
- Egypt, Saudi Arabia sign contract on joint
power linkage grid
Sep 27, 2006 - BBC Monitoring - MENA news
agency,
Cairo - Egypt and Saudi Arabia signed on Wednesday
a consultative contract on setting up a joint power
linkage grid.
http://pro.energycentral.com/professional/news/power/news_article.cfm?id=7206831
- Jericho to receive Jordanian electricity
Sep 27, 2006 - Sharon Kedmi - Haaretz.com news
National Infrastructures Minister Benjamin Ben-Eliezer
yesterday approved connecting the town of Jericho
to the Jordanian electricity grid. Thus, the West
Bank town will no longer be solely dependent on
the Israel Electric Company for its electricity
supplies. The connection will run along a 33 kilowatt
high tension wire. The East Jerusalem Electric Company,
which will operate the connection, has negotiated
over the past several months with the Jordanian
electric company and senior Jordanian government
representatives, including King Abdullah II, the
prime minister and the energy minister who approved
the project.
http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/766896.html
- Jordan
to supply Jericho cheap power
Aug 29, 2006 - gulfnews.com
Amman: Jordan will supply the West Bank town of
Jericho with cheaper electricity in less than a
year, a government official said on Tuesday.
http://www.gulfnews.com/region/Jordan/10063755.html
- Iran-Iraq
share Power
May 17, 2006 - San Diego Uniton Tribune
Iran to provide power: Iran signed
a $110 million agreement to provide electricity
to Iraq, which is contending with power shortages
and growing energy demand as postwar reconstruction
continues. Under the terms of the agreement, Iran
and Iraq will set up four power lines connecting
the two countries, through which Iran will provide
1,000 megawatts of power.
http://www.signonsandiego.com/uniontrib/20060517/news_1n17develop.html
- Pakistan
to get power transmission line from Central Asia
via Afghanistan
May 9, 2006 - APP, Pakistan
Islamabad - Minister for Water and Power Liaquat
Ali Jatoi on Tuesday [May 9,2006] said Central Asian
Republic States (CARs) Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan
expressed their willingness on installation of transmission
line from Kabul to Pakistan.
- Georgia,
Iran Agree On Electricity Barter
Jan 24, 2006 - United Nations Observer Mission on
Georgia
Georgia and Iran have reached a barter agreement
on electricity supplies, Energy Minister Nika Gilauri
announced on his return from a visit to Iran and
Azerbaijan today [24 January].
http://www.unomig.org/media/headlines/?id=5142&y=2006&m=1&d=24
- $1bn-worth
GCC grid deals awarded
Nov 28, 2005 - The Peninsula Qatar
Doha: Contracts worth $1bn were awarded to several
companies recently for Phase 1 of the electricity
network connection project between Qatar, Bahrain,
Kuwait and Saudi Arabia due for commissioning in
2008, while phase 2 of the project between Oman
and the UAE is under way.
- Iran
to expand electricity export to neighbors
Nov. 16, 2005 (MNA)
"Connecting Iran's electricity grid to those of
the republics of Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkey and
Iraq through the Iranian provinces of Eastern Azarbaijan
and Western Azarbaijan is quite plausible", said
an Iranian provincial official.
- Lebanon
set to be linked to regional electricity grid
Oct 4, 2005 - Bechir Saade - Daily Star
BEIRUT: Lebanon will be linked to
the regional electricity grid that includes Egypt,
Jordan, Syria and Turkey as of the beginning of
next year, reducing its electricity bill. This was
among the decisions taken during a visit made by
Lebanese Energy Minister Mohammad Fneish to his
counterpart Hassan Younes in Egypt. Syria, Egypt
and Jordan inaugurated a $300 million electricity
line linking the grids of the three countries early
in 2001. Lebanese, Iraqi and Turkish officials were
at the launching ceremony and expressed their desire
to be connected to the grid.
- Expansion
of the Middle East energy sector continues to intensify
Jul 19, 2005 - Press Release - Zawya
Governments throughout the Middle East region are
continuing to develop and enhance their energy infrastructures
to deal with the massive increase in power demand
that is resulting from population growth and the
expansion of the industrial sector.
http://www.zawya.com/story.cfm?id=ZAWYA20050719084816
- Iraq
to import electricity from Jordan and Egypt
Mar 30, 2005 - Al Bawaba
The Iraqi Electro Company, a private company in
Iraq, has reached preliminary agreement with the
National Electric Company of Jordan (NEC) to import
electricity from Jordan and Egypt.
http://www.iraqfoundation.org/news/2005/mar/30_import.htm
- UAE
to join Gulf power grid in 2008
Mar 7, 2005 - Jamila Qadir - Khaleej Times Online
DUBAI - UAE is likely to join the AGCC power grid
in 2008, while the UAE national power grid is scheduled
to be operational by mid next year, according to
the UAE Minister of Energy. Mohammed bin Dha’en
Al Hamili, the minister of energy, told this correspondent
yesterday: “We will first complete the UAE National
Power Grid by mid 2006 and then will join the AGCC
Power Grid (most probably) in 2008.”
- Seven countries aim for power grid spanning
the Middle East - and beyond
May 16, 2000 - Jordan Embassy
AMMAN - Ministers and officials from seven countries
on Monday launched a two-day conference here to
discuss projects to link up power grids across the
Middle East and beyond. Officials from Jordan, Turkey,
Iraq, Syria, Egypt, Lebanon and Libya will review
the technical and economic feasibility of interconnecting
their power sectors as part of a regional project
to hook up the seven countries.
http://www.jordanembassyus.org/05162000005.htm
- A
sharing of power, literally, in the Middle East
Sep 24, 1998 - The Seattle Times - AP
CAIRO - When someone switches on the television
in Jordan these days, the image on the screen may
be powered by electricity generated in Egypt. The
two countries have linked their power systems as
the first step toward a proposed electricity grid
extending east to the Persian Gulf and west to Morocco
— and even to Europe.
Related GENI Resources
GENI Transmission Library
National
Energy Grid Maps
Renewable
Energy Resource Maps
Links
IREC
Connecting to the Grid (Interstate Renewable Energy
Council)
CIGRE:
International Congress on Large High-Voltage Electric
Systems
IEEE/PES
Internatioinal Practices Committee panel sessions
|
Email
this page to a friend
Updated: 2008/04/01
If you speak another language fluently and you liked this page, make
a contribution by translating
it! For additional translations check out FreeTranslation.com
(Voor vertaling van Engels tot Nederlands)
(For oversettelse fra Engelsk til Norsk)
(Для дополнительных
переводов проверяют
FreeTranslation.com )
|
|