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                          Question:
                           
                            How 
                              do we convince industry, particularly defense industries, 
                              to convert to new renewable technology? 
                           
                          
                          Key 
                            Words:
                           
                             
                              industry, defense industries, economic conversion, 
                              renewable technology, option, environment, obsolete, 
                              design focus, civilian needs, renewable energy production 
                              and distribution, government contracts, tax incentives, 
                              reeducation, retraining, employers, employees, industry, 
                              obsolete 
                           
                          Answer:
                           
                           
                             
                              If 
                              there is an opportunity to save money or make it, 
                              capitalism will move us in that direction. When 
                              you have an option that's better on the bottom line 
                              and better for the environment, then older technologies 
                              will become obsolete. 
                            Today, 
                              there are many corporate leaders who are launching 
                              renewable divisions (Shell, BP, Sharp and GE), and 
                              others becoming large customers of green power (Toyota, 
                              Body Shop, Patagonia).  
                            The 
                              economic conversion of defense industries to civilian 
                              needs is a challenging process, but has been done 
                              many times before. If you look at the skill sets 
                              of these firms: high tech, systems integration and 
                              materials fabrication  these are the same 
                              requirements for the engineering of electricity 
                              generation systems (solar, wind, geothermal, biomass, 
                              hydro, and ocean energy) and high voltage transmission 
                              networks.  
                            Re-education/retraining 
                              of employers and employees is important as well, 
                              so when an old industry becomes obsolete, they can 
                              move swiftly into the new field. 
                             
                          Related 
                            Issues:
                           
                            Energy 
                             
                          Related 
                            Links:
                           
                             
                              Related Issue Link Energy 
                           
                            
                           
                          
                            
                             
                          
                          
 
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                    GENI -- PO Box 81565, San Diego, CA, USA 92138 
                        Phone: (619) 595-0139  
                    Fax: (619) 595-0403     Email: info@geni.org 
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                        Updated: 2003/09/23 
                     
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